Hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, ruaj khov, thiab ntsuab lub zog. Nws cov haujlwm ua haujlwm yog qhov yooj yim thiab nkag siab yooj yim, thiab nws muaj kev ua tau zoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob feem ntau yog muab faib ua plaub theem: sau cov hnub ci photovoltaic panels, DC tso zis, ua cov khoom siv inverter, thiab AC tso zis.
Ua ntej, lub hnub ci photovoltaic panels hloov lub hnub ci zog rau hauv qhov tam sim no, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob. Hnub ci photovoltaic panels yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub photovoltaic modules. Thaum lub hnub ci ci rau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic, photons yuav txhawb nqa cov dej ntws ntawm cov hluav taws xob hauv cov modules, tsim cov nqi thiab tsim hluav taws xob ncaj qha.
Secondly, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no, ncaj qha tam sim no kis mus rau lub inverter, uas converts ncaj qha tam sim no mus rau alternating tam sim no. Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev vim tias feem ntau ntawm peb cov khoom siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub yog siv los ntawm AC lub zog, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub inverter tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hnub ci yog tib yam li daim phiaj hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm.
Thaum kawg, thaum lub sijhawm no, cov chaw tsim khoom hloov pauv lub zog AC hloov pauv los ntawm inverter mus rau lub zog loj lossis khaws cia rau hauv cov roj teeb siv. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no, lub tshuab hluav taws xob hnub ci tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog muab hluav taws xob rau tib neeg xwb, tab sis kuj txuag nqi hluav taws xob rau tib neeg, thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej los ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob kaw, thiab thaum tsis muaj lub hnub ci zog, nws yuav hloov pauv los ntawm lub zog loj los tso siab rau lwm qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev teeb tsa thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yog qhov yooj yim thiab raug nqi. Yog li ntawd, lub hnub ci hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob yog lub zog ruaj khov uas tsis yog tsuas yog txhawb nqa kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, tab sis lawv cov kev siv kuj tuaj yeem txuag tib neeg cov nqi nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb thiab txhim kho cov duab ntsuab ntawm tsev neeg thiab kev lag luam.
